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MDCAT
Chemistry
2013

Chemistry · Industrial Chemistry

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more chemistry questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

The vinyl acetate monomer is prepared by the reaction of ethylene and acetic acid. The catalyst employed is:

Options
  • A

    FeCl3

  • B

    Al2O3

  • C

    Palladium(II) chloride

  • D

    Cr2O3

Explanation

The industrial synthesis of vinyl acetate involves the reaction of ethylene, acetic acid, and oxygen over a palladium catalyst. Palladium(II) chloride is a key component of the catalyst system for this reaction.

FeCl3 (Ferric chloride) is not involved in the production of vinyl acetate monomer. It is primarily used in other chemical processes and does not serve as a catalyst in this specific reaction.

Al2O3 (Alumina) is a versatile material used in various catalytic applications, but it is not the catalyst for the vinyl acetate synthesis. Its role in other reactions does not apply here.

Palladium(II) chloride is crucial in the catalytic system for the production of vinyl acetate monomer, facilitating the reaction between ethylene and acetic acid in the presence of oxygen.

Cr2O3 (Chromium(III) oxide) is utilized as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, but it is not associated with the vinyl acetate production process.

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Tagged under Chemistry · Industrial Chemistry · 2013