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MDCAT
Biology
2009

Biology · Homeostasis

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more biology questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

Aldosterone plays role in:

Options
  • A

    Transport of water

  • B

    Uptake of sodium in loop of Henle

  • C

    Transport of K* ions inta kidney

  • D

    Reabsorption of water

Explanation

Explanation:

Aldosterone is a hormone that is involved in osmoregulation and blood pressure regulation. It is secreted by the adrenal cortex and functions as an uptake of sodium in the loop of Henle.

 This option is incorrect because aldosterone is involved in regulating fluid and electrolyte balance in the body, it does not directly transport water.

 This option is also incorrect because aldosterone promotes the secretion of potassium ions into the urine, rather than their uptake into the kidney.

 This option is partially correct, as aldosterone does promote the reabsorption of water in the kidney, but this is primarily a result of its actions on sodium uptake.

This option is incorrect because aldosterone is involved in regulating fluid and electrolyte balance in the body, it does not directly transport water. 

Aldosterone is a hormone that is involved in osmoregulation and blood pressure regulation. It is secreted by the adrenal cortex and functions as an uptake of sodium in the loop of Henle. 

This option is also incorrect because aldosterone promotes the secretion of potassium ions into the urine, rather than their uptake into the kidney. 

This option is partially correct, as aldosterone does promote the reabsorption of water in the kidney, but this is primarily a result of its actions on sodium uptake 

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Tagged under Biology · Homeostasis · 2009