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MDCAT
Biology
2008

Biology · Biotechnology

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more biology questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

The cell suspension culture of ________ produces quinine.

Options
  • A

    Soybean.

  • B

    Digitalis lanata

  • C

    Cinchona ledgeriana.

  • D

    Luceferin.

Explanation

Quinine is a bitter compound that comes from the bark of the cinchona tree.

a) Soybean: Soybean is not typically associated with the production of quinine. Quinine is a natural compound found in the bark of certain Cinchona tree species and is used to treat malaria. 

b) Digitalis lanata: Digitalis lanata is the foxglove plant, which produces compounds known as cardiac glycosides, such as digoxin. It is not associated with the production of quinine. 

c) Cinchona ledgeriana: This is the correct option. Cinchona ledgeriana is a species of the Cinchona tree that is known for producing quinine. Quinine is an antimalarial drug derived from the bark of Cinchona trees, including Cinchona ledgeriana. 

d) Luceferin: "Luceferin" appears to be a misspelling or misunderstanding. "Luciferin" is a compound found in bioluminescent organisms like fireflies. It is not related to the production of quinine. 

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Tagged under Biology · Biotechnology · 2008