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MDCAT
Physics
2021

Physics · Current Electricity

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more physics questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

Two copper conductors have equal lengths. The cross-sectional area of one conductor is four times that of the other. If the conductor having a smaller cross-sectional area has a resistance of 40 ohms, the resistance of the other conductor will be 

Options
  • A

    160 Ohms 

  • B

    80 Ohms

  • C

    20 Ohms

  • D

    10 Ohms

Explanation

The resistance of the conductor is given by:

 R = ρ/A

As the area of cross section increases, resistance decreases.


Resistance of thin wire = 40 Ω


Resistance of thick wire = 40/4 = 10 Ω

A is incorrect as it is numerical it can have only one answer.

B is incorrect as the correct answer is 10.

C is incorrect as the correct answer is 10.

The resistance of the conductor is given by:

R=p/A

As the area of the cross section increases, resistance decreases.

Resistance of thin wire = 40 Q

Resistance of thick wire= 40/4 = 10 Ω

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Tagged under Physics · Current Electricity · 2021