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MDCAT
Biology
2021

Biology · Support and Movement

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more biology questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

The contractile protein of muscle is:

Options
  • A

    Actin

  • B

    Myosin

  • C

    Tubulin

  • D

    Tropomyosin

Explanation

Myosin interacts with actin filaments for contraction and has ATPase activity.

Actin is a thin filament protein that plays a crucial role in muscle contraction but is not the primary contractile protein responsible for generating force.

Myosin is the thick filament protein that interacts with actin to produce muscle contraction and has ATPase activity to provide the energy for this process.

Tubulin is a protein that forms microtubules and is involved in cellular structure and transport but is not directly involved in muscle contraction.

Tropomyosin is a regulatory protein that covers actin binding sites during muscle relaxation but does not perform contraction itself.

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Tagged under Biology · Support and Movement · 2021