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MDCAT
Biology
2021

Biology · Coordination and Control

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more biology questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

The response of the sympathetic nervous system is known as which of the following?

Options
  • A

    Autonomic response

  • B

    Flight response

  • C

    Somatic response

  • D

    Reflex response

Explanation

The sympathetic nervous system controls the “fight-or-flight” response. Danger or stress activates your sympathetic nervous system, which can cause several things to happen in your body.

The autonomic nervous system is a component of the peripheral nervous system that regulates involuntary physiologic processes, including heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, digestion, and sexual arousal. It contains three anatomically distinct divisions: sympathetic, parasympathetic, and enteric.

The sympathetic nervous system controls your “fight-or-flight” response. Danger or stress activates your sympathetic nervous system, which can cause several things to happen in your body.

A somatic reflex is an involuntary response to a stimulus, such as pulling one's hand away after touching a hot stove.

Reflexes are unconscious responses; they are automatic and do not require the brain to create the action.

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Tagged under Biology · Coordination and Control · 2021