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MDCAT
Biology
2024

Biology · Support and Movement

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more biology questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

Sarcomere is part of myofibril between:

Options
  • A

    Two I bands

  • B

    Two A bands

  • C

    Two M lines

  • D

    Two Z lines

Explanation

A sarcomere is the basic structural and functional unit of a muscle fiber, specifically within striated muscle such as skeletal and cardiac muscle. It is defined as the segment of the myofibril that lies between two adjacent Z-discs (or Z-lines).

A sarcomere is the functional unit of a myofibril, defined as the segment between two Z-lines (or Z-discs), not between two I bands. The I bands are lighter regions flanking the Z-lines, containing only thin actin filaments, while the A bands are darker regions containing overlapping thick (myosin) and thin (actin) filaments. 

A sarcomere is the fundamental contractile unit of striated muscle fibers, defined as the segment between two Z-lines (or Z-discs). Each sarcomere contains a single A-band, which corresponds to the length of the thick (myosin) filaments. Therefore, a sarcomere cannot span between two A-bands, as each A-band is contained within its sarcomere. 

A sarcomere is defined as the segment between two Z-lines (or Z-discs) in a myofibril. The M-line is located at the center of the sarcomere, within the A-band, and serves as the attachment site for thick (myosin) filaments. 

A sarcomere is the basic structural and functional unit of a muscle fiber, specifically within striated muscle such as skeletal and cardiac muscle. It is defined as the segment of the myofibril that lies between two adjacent Z-discs (or Z-lines).

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Tagged under Biology · Support and Movement · 2024