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Biology

Biology · Kingdom Prokaryote

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more biology questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

In prokaryotic cells, which one of the following organelles is present?

Options
  • A

    Mitochondria

  • B

    Nucleus

  • C

    Golgi apparatus

  • D

    Ribosomes

Explanation

Ribosomes – Correct. Prokaryotic cells have ribosomes (70S type) for protein synthesis, though they are smaller than eukaryotic ribosomes.

Mitochondria – Incorrect. Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria.

 Nucleus – Incorrect. Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus; their DNA is in the nucleoid region.

Golgi apparatus – Incorrect. The Golgi apparatus is absent in prokaryotes.

Ribosomes – Correct. Prokaryotic cells have ribosomes (70S type) for protein synthesis, though they are smaller than eukaryotic ribosomes.

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