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MDCAT
Biology
2023

Biology · Kingdom Prokaryote

Work through this past-paper style MCQ, then read the full explanation. Practice more biology questions on mMCQ with adaptive practice and topic analytics.

Question

Which of the following is an example of spiral-shaped bacteria?

Options
  • A

    Diplococcus pneumoniae

  • B

    Hyphomicrobium

  • C

    Escherichia coil

  • D

    Pseudomonas

Explanation

Hyphomicrobium is a genus of bacteria that exhibits a spiral or helical shape. It is known for its spiral or curved rod morphology. The other options, Diplococcus pneumoniae (Option A), Escherichia coli (Option C), and Pseudomonas (Option D), do not typically exhibit a spiral shape; they have different bacterial morphologies.

This is a spherical (cocci) bacterium, not spiral-shaped.

Hyphomicrobium is a spiral-shaped bacterium, fitting the description of a helical shape.

This is a rod-shaped (bacillus) bacterium, not spiral-shaped.

This is also a rod-shaped bacterium, not spiral-shaped.


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Tagged under Biology · Kingdom Prokaryote · 2023