A Level Economics (9708)•9708/13/O/N/22

Explanation
Joint Supply Links Markets of Related Goods
Steps:
- Identify the change in X's market, such as a supply shift affecting Y's supply.
- Note that joint supply occurs when producing more X inherently produces more Y, shifting Y's supply curve rightward.
- Rule out demand-based relations like substitutes or complements, which affect demand curves.
- Confirm the diagram shows parallel supply shifts, not demand changes.
Why B is correct:
- Joint supply means goods produced together (e.g., beef and hides), so a supply increase in X causes a supply increase in Y, per the law of joint production.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Complements shift demand for Y when X's price changes, not supply.
- C: Derived demand affects Y's demand based on X's use, not mutual supply.
- D: Substitutes shift demand for Y oppositely to X's price change.
Final answer: B
Topic: Price elasticity, income elasticity and cross elasticity of demand
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