A Level Economics (9708)•9708/12/O/N/19

Explanation
Normative statements express opinions on what should be
Steps:
- Identify normative statements as value judgments about policy or desirability, unlike positive statements which describe facts.
- Examine each option for opinion-based language like "best" or "should."
- Rule out factual descriptions of current conditions or observations.
- Select the option that prescribes an action or ideal outcome.
Why D is correct:
- Normative statements involve subjective judgments; "Taxes are the best way" opines on optimal policy, fitting the definition of expressing what ought to be.
Why the others are wrong:
- A states a factual property of money's liquidity, a positive observation.
- B describes an existing government practice, a verifiable fact.
- C reports an empirical wage difference, not a value judgment.
Final answer: D
Topic: Economic methodology
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