A Level Economics (9708)•9708/13/O/N/18

Explanation
Supply-Side Policies Boost Skilled Labor
Steps:
- Identify the goal: increasing skilled labor quantity means expanding workforce education and training.
- Recall policy types: fiscal/monetary target demand; exchange rates affect trade; supply-side targets production factors.
- Match to options: only supply-side directly improves labor skills via incentives like subsidies for training.
- Confirm: this shifts aggregate supply rightward, raising skilled workers.
Why D is correct:
- Supply-side policy, by definition, enhances productive capacity through education, training, and tax incentives for skills development, directly increasing skilled labor quantity.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Exchange rate policy adjusts currency value to influence exports/imports, not labor skills.
- B: Fiscal policy uses taxes/spending to manage demand and output, ignoring labor quality.
- C: Monetary policy controls money supply and interest rates for inflation/stability, not workforce skills.
Final answer: D
Topic: Supply-side policy
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