A Level Economics (9708)•9708/13/O/N/18

Explanation
Tariff Effects on Production and Revenue
Steps:
- Domestic production rises to where supply curve intersects price Pw + t, at quantity Q2.
- Consumer quantity falls to where demand curve intersects Pw + t, at Q3.
- Imports equal Q3 - Q2.
- Tariff revenue is t times imports, forming rectangle OJKN on the graph.
Why A is correct:
- Domestic output is Q2 per standard tariff model; revenue is rectangular area t × (Q3 - Q2), labeled OJKN.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Q3 is post-tariff consumption, not production; QJMN misidentifies revenue area.
- C: KLNE represents deadweight loss, not revenue.
- D: Q3 is consumption; KL + NE combines loss triangles, not revenue.
Final answer: A
Topic: Protectionism
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