A Level Economics (9708)•9708/12/M/J/25

Explanation
Frictional unemployment stems from temporary job-matching delays Steps:
- Recall frictional unemployment definition: short-term joblessness from workers transitioning or searching due to imperfect information.
- Identify key causes: includes lack of current job data, geographic mismatches, or voluntary quits for better opportunities.
- Evaluate choices against definition: seek option directly tied to search frictions, not skill gaps or economic shifts.
- Confirm match: option reflecting information barriers fits frictional category best.
Why A is correct:
- Frictional unemployment arises from normal labor market frictions like outdated job information, delaying worker-job matches (per standard economic definition).
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Describes structural unemployment from skill mismatches, not temporary search issues.
- C: Indicates structural unemployment via technological changes displacing workers long-term.
- D: Relates to structural unemployment from geographic or wage disparities causing persistent mismatches.
Final answer: A
Topic: Unemployment
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