A Level Economics (9708)•9708/11/M/J/21

Explanation
Identifying positive vs. normative economic statements
Steps:
- Define positive statements as objective, verifiable facts about economic data.
- Analyze each option for factual claims versus opinions.
- Verify calculations: China-US difference is 4.5% (approx. 5%), India-China is 0.7%.
- Select option with exactly two verifiable positive statements.
Why A is correct:
- It presents two objective comparisons tied to the given growth rates: one approximate difference (China vs. US) and one exact (China vs. India), both testable against data.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Incomplete, provides only one partial factual claim without a second statement.
- C: Contains a nonsensical, self-comparative phrase with no verifiable content.
- D: Both claims are normative opinions expressing judgment on desirability, not facts.
Final answer: A
Topic: Economic methodology
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