A Level Economics (9708)•9708/13/M/J/20

Explanation
Supply Elasticity Inversely Proportional to Price Steps:
- Use the formula S = 10% / P to find initial elasticity at P = $1: S = 10% / 1 = 10%.
- Find new elasticity at P = $2: S = 10% / 2 = 5%.
- Compute the ratio of new to initial elasticity: 5% / 10% = 0.5.
- The elasticity when price rises from 2 is 0.5 times the original.
Why A is correct:
- The formula S = 10% / P shows elasticity is inversely proportional to price; doubling price halves elasticity to a factor of 0.5.
Why the others are wrong:
- B. 1.0 assumes constant elasticity, ignoring the inverse relationship.
- C. 2.0 implies elasticity doubles with price, opposite the formula.
- D. 5.0 matches the absolute new value (treating 10% as 10), but the question seeks the proportional change.
Final answer: A
Topic: Price elasticity of supply
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