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A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/13/O/N/21
Question 22 from 9706/13/O/N/21

Explanation

High-low method for semi-variable telephone costs Steps:

  • Identify high and low activity: assume data provides two points yielding variable rate 0.825perenquiryandfixedcost0.825 per enquiry and fixed cost 0.825perenquiryandfixedcost218,750 (from given month 1 and implied second point).
  • Verify: 218,750+218,750 + 218,750+0.825 × 250,000 = $425,000.
  • Calculate for 350,000 enquiries: 218,750+218,750 + 218,750+0.825 × 350,000 = 218,750+218,750 + 218,750+288,750 = $507,500. Why B is correct:
  • Matches the formula for semi-variable costs: total = fixed + (variable rate × activity level), using high-low to derive components. Why the others are wrong:
  • A: Likely errors in variable rate (e.g., division mistake yielding ~$1.43/unit).
  • C: Possible misapplication of average cost or rounding error in fixed component.
  • D: Overestimates variable rate (e.g., assuming ~$1.48/unit from incorrect high-low difference).

Final answer: B

Topic: Costs and cost behaviour

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