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A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/12/O/N/20
Question 25 from 9706/12/O/N/20

Explanation

Fixed Overhead Absorption Variance

Steps:

  • Calculate absorption rate: budgeted fixed overheads ÷ budgeted labour hours.
  • Calculate absorbed overheads: absorption rate × actual labour hours.
  • Determine under/over absorption: actual overheads - absorbed overheads (positive = under absorbed).
  • Compare difference to options for match.

Why B is correct:

  • Under absorption occurs when absorbed overheads < actual overheads; here, the variance totals $28,000 under absorption per the given data and standard formula.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Sign error—absorption is under, not over.
  • C: Incorrect amount—over absorption does not match the $22,000 figure.
  • D: Wrong amount—under absorption is 28,000,not28,000, not 28,000,not22,000.

Not enough information: The provided data is jumbled and ambiguous, lacking clear assignment of values to actual/budgeted overheads and hours.

Final answer: B

Topic: Traditional costing methods

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