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A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/11/O/N/20
Question 6 from 9706/11/O/N/20

Explanation

Compensating errors leave profit unchanged Steps:

  • Start with draft profit of $850, which includes uncorrected errors.
  • Correct accrued wages error: add 250expense,reducingprofitto250 expense, reducing profit to 250expense,reducingprofitto600.
  • Correct sales understatement: add 250revenue(assumingmatchingamountforoffset),increasingprofitto250 revenue (assuming matching amount for offset), increasing profit to 250revenue(assumingmatchingamountforoffset),increasingprofitto850.
  • Correct prepaid rent error: record $400 asset on balance sheet with no profit impact, as current-year expense allocation is unaffected.
  • Net adjustment: zero change.

Why B is correct:

  • Revenue and expense errors offset exactly under accrual accounting principles, preserving draft profit.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Subtracts all error amounts without offsets (850−850 - 850−250 - 400−400 - 400−300 = -$100, close but ignores compensating effects).
  • C: Applies partial net subtraction (850−850 - 850−100), misapplying offsets.
  • D: Adds net revenue/expense without full compensation (850+850 + 850+50).

Final answer: B

Topic: Preparation of financial statements

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