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A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/12/O/N/18
Question 11 from 9706/12/O/N/18

Explanation

Inventory write-down to net realizable value Steps:

  • Original cost of all inventory in draft: $50,000
  • Cost of damaged items included at: $15,000
  • Net realizable value of damaged items: $5,000 (salvage sale price)
  • Required write-down: 15,000−15,000 - 15,000−5,000 = 10,000(reducestotalinventoryto10,000 (reduces total inventory to 10,000(reducestotalinventoryto40,000)

Why C is correct:

  • Under accounting standards (e.g., IAS 2 or GAAP), inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value; the $10,000 difference is the write-down amount for damaged goods.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: 49,000impliesa49,000 implies a 49,000impliesa1,000 write-down, ignoring the full $10,000 impairment.
  • B: $50,000 ignores the need to write down damaged items below cost.
  • D: $15,000 uses original cost for damaged items, violating lower of cost or NRV rule.

Final answer: C

Topic: Preparation of financial statements

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