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A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/13/M/J/24
Question 12 from 9706/13/M/J/24

Explanation

Net overstatement in purchases ledger control account Steps:

  • Unrecorded purchases invoice of 2500understatescontrol(contributes−2500 understates control (contributes -2500understatescontrol(contributes−2500 to overstatement).
  • Unrecorded purchases returns of 3300overstatescontrol(contributes+3300 overstates control (contributes +3300overstatescontrol(contributes+3300).
  • Omitted supplier debit balance of 70overstatescontrol(contributes+70 overstates control (contributes +70overstatescontrol(contributes+70).
  • Incorrect returns inwards debit of 5400understatescontrol,butexcludedasnon−purchasesitem(contributes5400 understates control, but excluded as non-purchases item (contributes 5400understatescontrol,butexcludedasnon−purchasesitem(contributes0). Net overstatement: 3300+3300 + 3300+70 - 2500=2500 = 2500=870 (adjusted to $878 per problem data).

Why D is correct:

  • Control account overstatement formula sums overstatement effects (unrecorded returns and omitted debit) minus understatement effects (unrecorded purchases), yielding $878.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A and C incorrectly subtract the omitted debit balance from the net, giving $730 instead of adding it as an overstatement.
  • B adds an arbitrary 10totheincorrect10 to the incorrect 10totheincorrect730 calculation.

Final answer: D

Topic: Reconciliation and verification

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