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A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/13/M/J/23
Question 11 from 9706/13/M/J/23

Explanation

Bank Reconciliation Adjustment Steps:

  • Start with bank statement credit balance: $1500.
  • Add receipt recorded in cash book but not on bank statement: +$1250 (deposit in transit).
  • Subtract payment recorded in cash book but not on bank statement: -$500 (outstanding check).
  • Subtract erroneous bank interest of 1000recordedonstatement(correctbyremovingincorrectcharge,ascashbookhasaccurate1000 recorded on statement (correct by removing incorrect charge, as cash book has accurate 1000recordedonstatement(correctbyremovingincorrectcharge,ascashbookhasaccurate100).
  • Total: 1500+1500 + 1500+1250 - 500−500 - 500−1000 = $1250 (matches cash book balance).

Why C is correct:

  • Bank reconciliation adjusts the statement balance for uncleared items and errors to equal the cash book balance, per standard accounting procedure.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A. 650:Subtractsextra650: Subtracts extra 650:Subtractsextra600, possibly double-counting interest difference.
  • B. 850:Addsnetoutstanding(850: Adds net outstanding (850:Addsnetoutstanding(1250 - 500=500 = 500=750) to 1500thensubtracts1500 then subtracts 1500thensubtracts1400 erroneously.
  • D. $350: Subtracts receipt instead of adding it, inverting deposit in transit adjustment.

Final answer: C

Topic: Reconciliation and verification

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