A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/12/M/J/23

Explanation
Accrued Income as Earned but Unreceived Revenue
Steps:
- Identify accrued income as revenue earned in the period but not yet received in cash.
- Recognize it in the income statement to match revenues with the period earned, per accrual accounting principle.
- Record it on the balance sheet as a current asset, like "accrued receivables."
- Confirm treatment: debit asset, credit income.
Why A is correct:
- Accrued income is added to the income statement as revenue (increasing net income) and shown as a current asset on the balance sheet, following the matching principle in accrual accounting.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Incorrectly classifies it as a liability; it's an asset owed to the entity.
- C: Wrongly deducts from income; it increases revenue earned.
- D: Both deducts from income and misclassifies as liability; opposites of correct treatment.
Final answer: A
Topic: Preparation of financial statements
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