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A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/12/M/J/23
Question 11 from 9706/12/M/J/23

Explanation

Accrued Income as Earned but Unreceived Revenue

Steps:

  • Identify accrued income as revenue earned in the period but not yet received in cash.
  • Recognize it in the income statement to match revenues with the period earned, per accrual accounting principle.
  • Record it on the balance sheet as a current asset, like "accrued receivables."
  • Confirm treatment: debit asset, credit income.

Why A is correct:

  • Accrued income is added to the income statement as revenue (increasing net income) and shown as a current asset on the balance sheet, following the matching principle in accrual accounting.

Why the others are wrong:

  • B: Incorrectly classifies it as a liability; it's an asset owed to the entity.
  • C: Wrongly deducts from income; it increases revenue earned.
  • D: Both deducts from income and misclassifies as liability; opposites of correct treatment.

Final answer: A

Topic: Preparation of financial statements

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