A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/12/M/J/19

Explanation
Calculate depreciation using change in net book value Steps:
- Compute NBV of disposed vehicle: sale price - profit = 2,000 = $22,000.
- Calculate net addition before depreciation: opening NBV + purchases - disposed NBV = 195,000 - 571,000.
- Depreciation charge = net addition before depreciation - closing NBV = 480,000 = $91,000. Why C is correct:
- Depreciation equals the amount needed to reduce the pre-depreciation NBV to the reported closing NBV, per the fixed asset accounting equation: closing NBV = (opening NBV + additions - disposed NBV) - depreciation. Why the others are wrong:
- A/B: Likely from miscalculating disposed NBV as 15,000 (e.g., arithmetic error in profit adjustment).
- D: From ignoring disposal entirely (additions - increase in NBV ≈ 92,000 + error = overstatement).
Final answer: C
Topic: Accounting for non-current assets
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