A Level Accounting (9706)•9706/12/M/J/18

Explanation
Calculating owner's drawings via capital movement in incomplete records
Steps:
- Recall the capital formula: Closing capital = Opening capital + Net profit - Drawings.
- Rearrange to solve for drawings: Drawings = Opening capital + Net profit - Closing capital.
- In cash-based incomplete records, estimate net profit from sales less purchases and other items.
- Use opening capital as the baseline to compute the difference attributable to drawings.
Why B is correct:
- The capital account formula requires opening capital as a direct input to isolate drawings from profit and capital changes.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Non-current assets purchased impact capital value but are not a required component in the drawings formula.
- C: Purchases help derive net profit but alone cannot calculate drawings without capital figures.
- D: Sales contribute to net profit estimation but require capital data to find drawings.
Final answer: B
Topic: Preparation of financial statements
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