A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/12/O/N/24

Explanation
Power as rate of work
Steps:
- Recall the physics definition: power measures how quickly work is done.
- Identify the formula: power P equals work W divided by time t, or P = W/t.
- Compare options: look for phrasing that matches "work divided by time."
- Select the precise term: "per unit time" indicates division by time interval.
Why D is correct:
- Power is defined as work done per unit time, matching the formula P = W/t, where unit time is any consistent interval like seconds.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Specifies "one second," limiting to a fixed time, not general unit time.
- B: "In unit time" implies total work over time, not the rate.
- C: "Per second" restricts to seconds only, ignoring other units.
Final answer: D
Topic: Gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy
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