A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/11/O/N/24

Explanation
Power in parallel circuits determines total current
Steps:
- Each lamp dissipates 0.60 W at 3 V, so total power for three lamps is 3 × 0.60 W = 1.80 W.
- In a parallel circuit with negligible internal resistance, the cell supplies the total power at 3 V.
- Total current I = total power / voltage = 1.80 W / 3 V = 0.60 A.
Why C is correct:
- The power formula P = I V shows total current equals total power divided by voltage for the entire circuit.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: 0.07 A miscalculates resistance or ignores multiple lamps.
- B: 0.20 A is current through one lamp only (0.60 W / 3 V), not total.
- D: 0.83 A likely errors in combining resistances or power addition.
Final answer: C
Topic: Potential difference and power
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