A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/13/O/N/21

Explanation
Torque equilibrium about the pivot Steps:
- Identify torques acting on the rod: the rod's weight W acts downward at its center of mass (100 cm from pivot if at end), producing clockwise torque W × 1 m.
- The 60 N hanging weight creates tension T = 60 N in the string (frictionless pulley, equilibrium).
- The tension provides counterclockwise torque T × d, where d is the horizontal distance from pivot to attachment point (or effective moment arm).
- Set net torque to zero: 60d = W × 1, so W = 60d.
Not enough information: Attachment point and pulley position unspecified, so d unknown; cannot determine exact W.
Why C is correct:
- Not applicable; problem lacks details for unique solution matching 80 N.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Would require d = 0.5 m, possible but unconfirmed.
- B: Would require d = 1 m, possible but unconfirmed.
- D: Would require d ≈ 2.33 m > rod length, impossible.
Final answer: Not enough information.
Topic: Turning effects of forces
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