A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/12/O/N/20

Explanation
Potentiometer Voltage Division Steps:
- Identify the potentiometer as a voltage divider across a power source, say 6V total.
- When slider at end P (one terminal), voltmeter measures voltage from P to reference point, yielding 3V based on polarity.
- When slider at end Q (other terminal), voltmeter measures full or adjusted voltage to reference, yielding 6V.
- Polarity ensures positive readings without reversal.
Why D is correct:
- D (3V at P, 6V at Q) matches standard potentiometer behavior where ends provide partial and full source voltage per Ohm's law division.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Incorrect; 0V at P implies no voltage drop, violating divider principle.
- B: Duplicate of D but listed separately; not uniquely wrong.
- C: Duplicate of D but listed separately; not uniquely wrong.
Not enough information: Diagram absent, so exact voltages assumed from typical setup.
Final answer: D
Topic: Potential dividers
Practice more A Levels Physics (9702) questions on mMCQ.me