A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/12/O/N/19

Explanation
Resultant force via vector addition
Steps:
- Identify the two force vectors from the diagram.
- Draw tails together to form a triangle or use parallelogram method.
- The resultant is the vector from the common tail to the head of the sum.
- Match this direction and magnitude to the options.
Why D is correct:
- D shows the diagonal of the parallelogram, matching the parallelogram law of vector addition for coplanar forces.
Why the others are wrong:
- A incorrectly shows simple arithmetic sum of magnitudes.
- B reverses one force direction, violating vector addition.
- C uses triangle method but wrong angle, ignoring coplanar alignment.
Final answer: D
Topic: Scalars and vectors
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