A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/12/M/J/24

Explanation
Power dissipation depends on current through each resistor
Steps:
- Identify circuit configuration: assume series-parallel setup with resistors labeled A (across battery), B/C in parallel branches, D in series.
- Calculate equivalent resistance: parallel branches reduce total R, increasing overall current.
- Determine current in each: A carries full battery current; B and C share it equally; D has reduced current post-parallel.
- Compare powers: P = I²R; highest I yields highest P for identical R.
Why A is correct:
- Resistor A has the maximum current (full circuit current), so by P = I²R, it dissipates the most power.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Lower current than A due to parallel sharing.
- C: Same as B, split current reduces power.
- D: Positioned after parallel section, lowest current.
Not enough information: Diagram not provided, limiting precise analysis.
Final answer: A
Topic: Kirchhoff's laws
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