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A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/13/M/J/22
Question 26 from 9702/13/M/J/22

Explanation

Electromagnetic spectrum ordered by increasing wavelength

Steps:

  • Recall EM spectrum order: gamma rays (shortest wavelength), X-rays, ultraviolet, visible light, infrared, microwaves, radio waves (longest).
  • Compare wavelengths: gamma < ultraviolet < infrared.
  • Verify option A: gamma to ultraviolet to infrared shows steady increase.
  • Eliminate options where sequence decreases or mixes orders.

Why A is correct:

  • Gamma rays (~10^{-12} m), ultraviolet (~10^{-8} m), infrared (~10^{-6} m) follow the spectrum's wavelength progression per Planck's relation (λ ∝ 1/f).

Why the others are wrong:

  • B: Infrared (long) to X-ray (short) decreases wavelength.
  • C: Microwave (long) to X-ray (short) decreases wavelength.
  • D: Ultraviolet to gamma ray reverses to shorter wavelength.

Final answer: A

Topic: Electromagnetic spectrum

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