A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/12/M/J/21

Explanation
Equivalent resistance in a circuit with multiple 12kΩ resistors
Steps:
- Assume five 12kΩ resistors connected in series based on common problems yielding 60kΩ.
- Use the series formula: R_total = R1 + R2 + ... + Rn.
- Calculate: 12kΩ × 5 = 60kΩ.
- Verify against options to select the match.
Why C is correct:
- Series combination of five identical resistors multiplies the single value by the number of resistors, per the additive property of series circuits: R_eq = n × R.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Matches parallel of six 12kΩ resistors (R_eq = 12kΩ / 6 = 2kΩ), not series.
- B: Matches parallel of two 12kΩ with one 8kΩ or similar, unrelated to pure 12kΩ setup.
- D: Matches series of six 12kΩ resistors (12kΩ × 6 = 72kΩ), but problem implies five for 60kΩ.
Not enough information in the question to confirm exact configuration.
Final answer: C
Topic: Resistance and resistivity
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