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A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/11/M/J/20
Question 23 from 9702/11/M/J/20

Explanation

Amplitude and wavelength from displacement-time graph

Steps:

  • Amplitude is the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position, read directly from the graph's peak value as 3.0 units.
  • Identify the period T as the time for one complete oscillation, measured between consecutive peaks on the graph.
  • Calculate frequency f = 1/T, using the graph's time scale.
  • Wavelength λ = c / f, where c = 3.0 × 10^8 m/s is the speed of light in vacuum, yielding λ = 6000 nm.

Why A is correct:

  • Matches the graph's peak displacement of 3.0 units and calculated λ = 6000 nm using λ = c / f.

Why the others are wrong:

  • B, C, D: Incorrect wavelength of 7500 nm, likely from misreading the period or frequency on the graph.

Final answer: A

Topic: Progressive waves

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