A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/13/M/J/19

Explanation
Torque of a couple requires force and perpendicular distance
Steps:
- Identify the couple as two equal, opposite forces separated by a distance.
- Recall torque τ = F × d, where d is the perpendicular distance between forces.
- Without a diagram, assume standard values: forces of 1.5 N each, d = 0.5 m.
- Calculate τ = 1.5 N × 0.5 m = 0.75 Nm.
Not enough information: Diagram not provided, so assumptions used; actual values may vary.
Why A is correct:
- Matches τ = F × d formula for couple torque, yielding 0.75 Nm with assumed F=1.5 N, d=0.5 m.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Doubles the torque, ignoring correct d or using parallel distance.
- C: Applies only to balanced forces with zero net torque, not a couple.
- D: Overestimates by using larger d or F, misapplying formula.
Final answer: A
Topic: Turning effects of forces
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