A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/12/M/J/19

Explanation
Resolve forces into components and sum for resultant
Steps:
- Resolve the first cable force (10 N horizontal): Fx₁ = 10 N, Fy₁ = 0 N.
- Resolve the second cable force (from diagram, magnitude ≈13 N at ≈52° to horizontal): Fx₂ ≈ 8 N, Fy₂ = 10.2 N.
- Sum horizontal components: Fx = 10 N + 8 N = 18 N.
- Sum vertical components: Fy = 0 N + 10.2 N = 10.2 N.
Why C is correct:
- The resultant components are the vector sum of individual force components, per the parallelogram law of vector addition.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Likely miscalculates small-angle approximations or subtracts components instead of adding.
- B: Uses only the slanted force's components, ignoring the horizontal force.
- D: Identical to C, possibly a duplicate option.
Final answer: C
Topic: Equilibrium of forces
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