A Levels Physics (9702)•9702/11/M/J/19

Explanation
Electric field lines point toward negative charges
Steps:
- Electric field lines show the direction a positive test charge would move.
- A negative point charge attracts positive test charges, so field lines direct inward.
- Lines are radial and symmetric, denser near the charge.
- Select the diagram with lines converging on the central point.
Why A is correct:
- Diagram A depicts lines terminating on the negative charge, following the convention that field lines end on negative charges (Gauss's law for electric fields).
Why the others are wrong:
- B shows lines radiating outward, typical for a positive charge.
- C illustrates parallel lines, indicating a uniform field like between plates.
- D displays paired lines from source to sink, resembling a dipole.
Final answer: A
Topic: Electric field of a point charge
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