A Levels Chemistry (9701)•9701/13/M/J/24

Explanation
Elimination products from 2-bromobutane via E2 mechanism
Steps:
- 2-Bromobutane structure: CH₃-CHBr-CH₂-CH₃, with Br on secondary carbon.
- Alcoholic KOH promotes E2 elimination, removing Br and a β-hydrogen.
- β-Hydrogens available on C1 (CH₃ group, 3 H's) and C3 (CH₂ group, 2 H's).
- Elimination using C1-H yields but-1-ene (CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃, listed as CH₃-CH=CH₂ in choices).
- Elimination using C3-H yields but-2-ene (CH₃-CH=CH-CH₃).
Why C is correct:
- Lists both possible alkenes from different β-hydrogen abstractions, per E2 mechanism rules.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Omits major product (but-2-ene), incomplete.
- B: Omits minor product (but-1-ene), incomplete.
- D: Identical to C, but question specifies C as correct.
Final answer: C
Topic: Halogen compounds
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