A Levels Chemistry (9701)•9701/12/M/J/22

Explanation
Counting stereoisomers from chiral centers in the skeletal formula
Steps:
- Identify all carbon atoms with four different substituents to find chiral centers.
- Locate three such tetrahedral chiral carbons in the molecule.
- Confirm no meso forms or symmetry that reduces the count.
- Calculate total stereoisomers as , where chiral centers.
Why C is correct:
- For chiral centers without meso compounds, the formula gives 8 stereoisomers, matching the three distinct chiral carbons here.
Why the others are wrong:
- A ignores one chiral center, yielding only .
- B assumes two chiral centers plus one cis-trans isomer, but no double bond exists.
- D overcounts by assuming four chiral centers ().
Final answer: C
Topic: An introduction to organic chemistry
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