A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/13/O/N/23

Explanation
Logical sequence of mRNA vaccine mechanism
Steps:
- Identify stage 4 as initial vaccine administration via injection.
- Follow with stage 3: mRNA enters cells and codes for viral protein production.
- Proceed to stage 1: cells translate mRNA into harmless spike protein.
- Conclude with stage 2: immune system detects protein and generates response.
Why C is correct:
- Matches the biological order defined by mRNA vaccine process: administration precedes cellular entry, translation, and immunity per CDC guidelines.
Why the others are wrong:
- A starts with translation before administration, violating initial delivery step.
- B begins with protein production absent mRNA delivery, defying sequence.
- D places immune response after translation but skips proper entry order.
Final answer: C
Topic: Genetic technology applied to medicine
Practice more A Levels Biology (9700) questions on mMCQ.me