A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/13/O/N/23

Explanation
Identifying white blood cells by morphology
Steps:
- Observe cell X: small size, large round nucleus occupying most of cell, thin cytoplasm rim—matches lymphocyte.
- Observe cell Y: medium size, multi-lobed nucleus (3-5 lobes), pale granular cytoplasm—matches neutrophil.
- Observe cell Z: largest size, indented/kidney-shaped nucleus, abundant gray-blue cytoplasm—matches monocyte.
- Match sequence X-Y-Z to options for correct labeling.
Why B is correct:
- Option B sequences as lymphocyte (X), neutrophil (Y), monocyte (Z), aligning with standard hematological definitions of cell morphology under light microscopy.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Incorrectly swaps Y (neutrophil) and Z (monocyte), misidentifying larger cell features.
- C: Starts with monocyte for X, ignoring small lymphocyte nucleus dominance.
- D: Assigns neutrophil to X, overlooking small size and single nucleus of lymphocytes.
Final answer: B
Topic: The immune system
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