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A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/12/O/N/23
Question 5 from 9700/12/O/N/23

Explanation

Organelles with Nucleic Acids

Steps:

  • Identify nucleic acids as DNA and RNA, essential for genetic information and protein synthesis.
  • Recall organelles: nucleus houses DNA; mitochondria and chloroplasts contain DNA; ribosomes have RNA.
  • Eliminate options lacking these molecules, like endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi apparatus.
  • Select the option listing nucleus, mitochondria, and/or ribosomes.

Why D is correct:

  • D includes organelles like the nucleus and ribosomes, which by definition store DNA/RNA as genetic material.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A lacks organelles with DNA or RNA, focusing on membrane-bound structures without nucleic acids.
  • B omits key nucleic acid-containing organelles like the nucleus.
  • C includes incorrect options, such as lysosomes, which do not contain nucleic acids.

Not enough information on exact choices A–C.

Final answer: D

Topic: Structure of nucleic acids and replication of DNA

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