A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/12/O/N/23

Explanation
Mucin Synthesis and Release in Goblet Cells
Steps:
- Mucin glycoproteins are synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) of goblet cells.
- They undergo glycosylation and packaging in the Golgi apparatus into secretory granules.
- Release occurs via exocytosis, stimulated by neural or chemical signals.
- Statement 2 is incorrect, as mucin is not synthesized in the smooth ER.
Why B is correct:
- B selects statements 1 and 3, matching the accurate processes of RER synthesis and exocytosis release per cell biology definitions.
Why the others are wrong:
- A includes incorrect statement 2 on synthesis site.
- C omits correct statement 3 on release mechanism.
- D includes incorrect statement 2.
Not enough information on exact statements 1-3.
Final answer: B
Topic: Protein synthesis
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