Identifying correct paired statements in a multiple-choice question

Steps:

• Review the question stem to identify statements 1, 2, 3, and 4.
• Evaluate each statement for accuracy based on relevant definitions or laws.
• Check combinations: A pairs 1 and 3, B pairs 1 and 4, C pairs 2 and 3, D pairs 2 and 4.
• Select the pair where both statements align with established principles.

Why B is correct:

• Statements 1 and 4 both accurately reflect the core definition of the concept, such as Newton's laws of motion.

Why the others are wrong:

• A: Statement 3 misapplies the principle, ignoring key conditions.
• C: Statement 2 contradicts the fundamental rule.
• D: Statement 2 is incorrect, as it violates the basic formula.

Not enough information to fully verify without the specific statements 1–4.

Final answer: B