A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/11/O/N/22

Explanation
Matching Organelle Functions to Descriptions
Steps:
- Recall key organelle functions: centrioles form cilia and organize mitosis; ribosomes assemble proteins from amino acids; Golgi apparatus modifies proteins and packages lysosomes.
- Examine choice A for alignment: it pairs "make cilia" with centrioles, "amino" processes with ribosomes, and "makes lysosomes" with Golgi.
- Compare to other choices: B mixes vesicle transport with chromosome movement incorrectly; C and D jumble protein modification and lipid synthesis.
- Confirm A as the only row with precise, standard matches.
Why A is correct:
- A aligns with definitions: centrioles produce cilia (microtubule-based structures), ribosomes synthesize proteins using amino acids, and Golgi forms lysosomes (enzyme-containing vesicles).
Why the others are wrong:
- B incorrectly links vesicle movement to cytoplasm assembly and chromosome separation, confusing ER/Golgi with mitotic spindles.
- C mispairs protein modification with anaphase cell parts, blending Golgi roles with mitosis.
- D wrongly associates triglyceride production (smooth ER) with cell movement and incomplete protein modification.
Final answer: A
Topic: Cells as the basic units of living organisms
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