A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/13/O/N/21

Explanation
Identifying missing mitosis stage from diagram features
Steps:
- Recall prophase: chromosomes condense, nuclear envelope breaks down, spindle forms.
- Recall metaphase: chromosomes align at equator, attached to spindle fibers.
- Recall anaphase: sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles.
- Recall telophase: chromosomes decondense, nuclear envelopes reform, cytokinesis begins.
- Compare diagram stages to definitions; anaphase lacks separation of chromatids.
Why C is correct:
- Anaphase is defined by sister chromatids pulling apart to poles, absent in the shown diagrams.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Prophase shown by condensed chromosomes and vanishing nuclear envelope.
- B: Metaphase shown by chromosomes lined up at cell center.
- D: Telophase shown by reforming nuclei and cleaving cell.
Final answer: C
Topic: Chromosome behaviour in mitosis
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