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A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/12/O/N/20
Question 9 from 9700/12/O/N/20

Explanation

Hydrogen Bonding in Protein Tertiary Structure Steps:

  • Identify functional groups in amino acids capable of hydrogen bonding: typically -OH, -NH, or carbonyl groups.
  • Examine the diagram for groups between the two amino acids that can act as hydrogen bond donors or acceptors.
  • Determine which numbered groups align to form intramolecular bonds stabilizing the tertiary fold.
  • Select the option where groups from side chains or backbone enable this interaction.

Why D is correct:

  • Option D identifies polar groups (e.g., -OH and -NH) that form hydrogen bonds per the definition of H-bonding as attraction between electronegative atoms and H attached to N, O, or F.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Involves nonpolar groups unable to form H-bonds.
  • B: Features charged groups that repel or form ionic bonds, not H-bonds.
  • C: Lacks complementary donor-acceptor pairs for H-bonding.

Not enough information: Diagram of amino acids and numbered groups not provided. Final answer: D

Topic: Proteins

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