A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/12/O/N/19

Explanation
Identifying Mitosis-Specific Features Steps:
- Recall mitosis divides nucleus into two identical diploid nuclei for somatic cell growth and repair.
- Distinguish mitosis from meiosis: mitosis lacks genetic recombination and produces identical cells, unlike meiosis's reduction division.
- Evaluate feature 1: crossing over occurs in meiosis prophase I, not mitosis.
- Evaluate feature 2: centromere division and sister chromatid separation define mitosis anaphase.
- Evaluate feature 3: production of four haploid nuclei is meiotic, not mitotic.
Why D is correct:
- Mitosis features only centromere division (2), as it ensures identical chromosome sets per daughter nucleus.
Why the others are wrong:
- A includes non-mitotic features 1 and 3 (meiosis-specific).
- B includes non-mitotic feature 1.
- C includes non-mitotic feature 3.
Final answer: D
Topic: Replication and division of nuclei and cells
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