A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/11/O/N/18

Explanation
Lymph's aqueous nature with immune factors
Steps:
- Identify lymph as a clear fluid derived from tissue fluid, similar to plasma but filtered.
- Confirm water as the main solvent in lymph, comprising over 90% of its volume.
- Note antibodies (immunoglobulins) are present in lymph to transport immune defenses.
- Verify lipids are generally absent in lymph, unlike chyle from intestinal absorption.
Why A is correct:
- Lymph is defined as a watery ultrafiltrate of plasma containing antibodies for immunity but lacking lipids in standard composition.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Water is present, not absent, as lymph is primarily aqueous.
- C: Antibodies are present, not absent, enabling immune surveillance.
- D: Water and antibodies are both present, not absent.
Final answer: A
Topic: The circulatory system
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