A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/12/M/J/25

Explanation
Identifying blood cells by size and nucleus shape
Steps:
- Examine cell sizes: the largest cell is a monocyte, the smaller round-nucleus cell is a lymphocyte.
- Monocytes have a kidney-shaped nucleus and are 12-20 μm in diameter.
- Lymphocytes have a round nucleus and are 7-15 μm in diameter.
- Match labels: Z is the large cell with irregular nucleus (monocyte), Y is the small cell with round nucleus (lymphocyte).
Why B is correct:
- Monocytes are the largest white blood cells with indented nuclei, matching Z's size and shape per standard hematology definitions.
Why the others are wrong:
- A misidentifies the monocyte as Y (too small).
- C mislabels the small Y as monocyte and large Z as lymphocyte.
- D mislabels the large Z as lymphocyte (lymphocytes are smaller).
Final answer: B
Topic: The immune system
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